BRAKE CONTROLS
Brake Controls
Brake controls are designed to apply the brakes of the
towed vehicle (trailer). There are three types of brake controls on the market
today timed, inertia, and proportional. Another type of braking system that is
used for trailers is a breakaway kit.
Timed Controls Timed based controls generate an output signal that
increases over a period of time. The time based controls apply braking power at
the fixed rate that is not proportional to the pressure applied to the brake
pedal.
Inertia Controls Inertia based controls work very much like Timed
based control in that they apply braking power at a preset rate during normal
stopping conditions with one very important difference. Inertia controls have a
patented "Automatic Over-Ride" system with a separate power supply for
unexpected high speed stops.
Proportional Controls Proportional based controls offer a smooth
braking response to almost any stop. Through the use of a sensing device, the
brake control can determine the tow vehicle's rate of deceleration and then
apply the trailer brakes to match. In other words, Proportional controls deliver
power to the trailer brakes in direct relationship to the actual physical
deceleration of the tow vehicle.
Breakaway Kit A breakaway kit is designed to apply to trailer
electric brakes in the event that the trailer becomes disconnected from the
hitch while in motion. This kit is required in many of the States and Provinces.